Replacement:
This part of IEC 61558 deals with the safety of switch
mode power supply units and transformers for switch mode power
supply units. Transformers incorporating electronic
circuits are also covered by this standard.
NOTE 1 Safety includes electrical, thermal and mechanical
aspects.
This part applies to:
a) switch mode power supply units incorporating
safety isolating transformers providing
SELV, PELV or FELV a.c. or d.c.
output voltage(s), or a combination thereof
according to IEC 61140 and IEC 60364-4-41 for use with household
and other consumer products, except for products covered by IEC
60065, IEC 61347 series, IEC 61204-7 and IEC 60950-1;
b) switch mode power supply units with a
maximum output voltage not exceeding 1 000 V a.c.
or 1 414 V ripple-free d.c. for use with household and other
consumer products, except for products covered in a) and products
covered by IEC 60065, IEC 61347 series, IEC 61204-7 and IEC
60950-1;
c) this standard may be used for transformers
for use in switch mode power supply units (see
Annex BB).
This part covers the safety requirements for:
•separating SMPS for general use corresponding to Part
2-1;
•isolating SMPS for general use corresponding to Part
2-4;
•safety isolating SMPS for general use corresponding to
Part 2-6;
•auto-SMPS for general use corresponding to Part 2-13.
For SMPS for specific application corresponding to the other
Parts 2 of 61558 series, the necessary requirements of the relevant
Parts 2 are applicable. In addition, the requirements listed in
this part apply. Where the two requirements are in conflict, the
most severe take precedence.
NOTE 2 As the maximum rated supply voltage of
the internal transformer is 1 000 V, the maximum
rated supply voltage of the
switch mode power supply may be lower due to type
of rectification.
Switch mode power supply units covered by this
standard are air cooled (natural or forced) independent,
associated, stationary, portable, single-phase, or
polyphase, with the rated supply voltage not
exceeding 1 100 V a.c., the rated supply frequency
not exceeding 500 Hz, the rated internal operating
frequency exceeding 500 Hz, but not exceeding 100 MHz, and
the rated output not exceeding 1 kVA or 1 kW,
incorporating dry-type transformers with
encapsulated or non-encapsulated windings.
Associated transformers for switch mode
power supply units covered by Annex BB of this standard
shall have a rated output not exceeding:
– 25 kVA for single-phase transformers;
– 40 kVA for polyphase transformers.
NOTE 3 For higher frequencies, additional requirements may be
necessary. However, this standard may be used as a guide.
The no-load output voltage or the rated output
voltage of switch mode power supply units
shall not exceed:
– 1 000 V a.c. or 1 415 V ripple-free d.c. when
separating transformers or
autotransformers are used;
– 500 V a.c. or 708 V ripple-free d.c. when isolating
transformers are used;
– 50 V a.c. or 120 V ripple-free d.c. when
safety isolating transformers are
used.
The no-load output voltage or the rated
output voltage of independent switch mode power
supply units shall not be less than:
– 50 V a.c. or 120 V ripple-free d.c. when separating
transformers or autotransformers are
used.
This standard is also applicable to switch mode power
supply units, converters and inverters without limitation
of the rated output. However, such switch
mode power supply units are for special applications and
are subject to an agreement between the purchaser and the
manufacturer.
NOTE 4 In the context of this standard, converters and invertors
are considered to be switch mode power supply
units.
This standard may also be used as a guide for products not
covered by the scope of this standard, the scope of IEC 61204-7, or
the scope of IEC 61347 series.
This standard does not apply to:
– motor-generator sets;
– uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) according to IEC
62040;
– switch mode power supply units covered by IEC
61204-7 (i.e., low-voltage power supply devices, d.c. output,
performance characteristics) and d.c. power and distribution
equipment and switch mode power supply units for
use in applications covered by IEC 60950-1, IEC 61010-1, IEC
60601-1, and IEC 60065;
– lamp control gear covered by IEC 61347-1;
– external circuits and their components intended to be
connected to the input terminals and output terminals of the
transformers.
NOTE 5 IEC 61204-7 will be updated by SC 22E.
NOTE 6 Attention is drawn to the following:
– for transformers intended to be used in
vehicles, on board ships and aircraft, additional requirements
(from other applicable standards, national rules, etc.) may be
necessary;
– measures to protect the enclosure and the
components inside the enclosure against external influences such as
fungus, vermin, termites, solar-radiation, and icing should also be
considered;
– the different conditions for transportation, storage, and
operation of the transformers should also be
considered;
– additional requirements in accordance with other appropriate
standards and national rules may be applicable to
transformers intended for use in special
environments, such as tropical environment.
NOTE 7 Future technological development of
transformers may necessitate a need to increase
the upper limit of the frequencies; until then, this part may be
used as a guidance document.
Unless otherwise specified, from here onward, the term
SMPS covers switch mode power supply
units.